China through Multiple Lenses: Japanese University Students' Deconstruction and Reconstruction of Their Images of China through Photo-Taking and Sharing

AuthorZhang, X.R.
PositionMeisei University, Tokyo
Pages205-212
Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov
Series VII: Social Sciences • Law • Vol. 6 (55) No. 2 - 2013
CHINA THROUGH MULTIPLE LENSES:
JAPANESE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’
DECONSTRUCTION AND
RECONSTRUCTION OF THEIR IMAGES
OF CHINA THROUGH
PHOTO-TAKING AND SHARING
Xiao Rui ZHANG1
Abstract: In the current study I will describe and interpret how
stereotypical anti-Japanese images of China and Chinese people are
deconstructed and then replaced by Japanese university students through
their fieldwork in China. I will explore how photo taking and sharing serve
as active processes of inquiry that enable the students to think, reflect,
confirm, interpret, negotiate, and represent their experiences in China. I will
demonstrate how the process of conversing about and through the photos
that students took during their fieldwork help them to construct and
reconstruct alternative perspectives of China and Chinese people.
Key words: visual, narrative, deconstruction.
1 Meisei University, Tokyo.
1. Introduction
In the past couple of years, with political
tensions flaring between the Chinese and
Japanese governments, negative feelings
have prevailed among people on each side
toward one another. Mass media reports as
a part of such discourse create and are
created as well by the socio-political
environment. In Japan, the common image
of China is that the country is “anti-
Japanese”.
In the current study, I will describe and
interpret how the stereotypical anti-
Japanese image of China and Chinese
people is deconstructed and then replaced
with a multi-dimensional picture by
Japanese university students through their
fieldwork in China. I explore how photo
taking and sharing serve as active
processes of inquiry that enable the
students to think, reflect, confirm,
interpret, negotiate, and represent their
experiences in China. I demonstrate how
the process of conversing about and
through the photos the students took during
their fieldwork helped them to construct
and reconstruct alternative perspectives of
China and Chinese people.
2. Visual narrative as a means of inquiry
In this study, visual narrative is
employed as a means for the students to

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