Social Insurance in Romania - Concern for Governors
Author | Manuela Panaitescu |
Pages | 416-421 |
European Integration -
Realities
416
Social Insuran
Vice Executive Manager, D
Danubius U
m
Abstract: Objectives:
the comp
provides financial benefits to the
decreased labour ability caus
unemployment, and the resulting
continues previous research con
Private Insurance Systems in th
surveys and observation of the po
the public insurance system has t
on the n eeds and value scales of
interested in the Romanian soc
ia
Value:
the insurance systems de
the economy, especially the labo
challenge for all European count
Keywords: social
protection man
Worldwide, the financial
difficult
an aging population, and for
balan
contributions or reduce
the presta
Primary income derived directl
Market manifests itself a numbe
society. Explanation is given t
collective welfare, especially the
Therefore, intervention is necess
people who are actually covered b
Transfers are made according to
when financial resources are tra
(such as transfers from social ass
the sick (if the
public system bu
unemployed or retired (if public
transfers are interpreted as verti
es and Perspectives
rance in Romania
-
Concern for Gover
Manuela Panaitescu
, Department of Regional Development
,
County Co
s University of Galati, Department of Economics,
manuelapanaitescu @univ
-danubius.ro
mparative research of the public and private insu rance systems
the individuals who have lost their income due to their old age
aused by disabilities, disease, motherhood, work relate
ting benefits are conditioned by the due contributions;
Prior
onducted for the PhD t
hesis called “Improving Management
the Market Economy”;
Approach:
the main methods that h
population’s behaviour;
Results:
in order to reduce the finan
as to cope with, the concrete i mplementation of a social insura
of th e Romanian state is necessary;
Implications:
academic
ial insurance system management and its long run effects o
determin
s
the quality of life for most of the population and s
abour market and the capital market. This
is why social secu
ntries.
anagement
; social insurance; finance
ulties,
that the social insurance systems face, are
pri
lancing the budget there are adopted
measures to
in
stations
or a combination thereof.
ctly by market mechanisms can characterize the
ber of limitations that prevent achieving desirable
that the economy based on market laws, pro
the public or social, tend to
be produced in a pro
essary corrective mechanisms (redistribution of we
d by social policies.
to strict criteria established b
y law and have a do
transferred from those with high incomes to thos
assistance system) and horizontal according needs
but health insurance and social assistance), from th
lic systems of unemployment insurance or pension
ertically (if the public pension system wh
ere the
2011
ernors
Council of Galati
ms is important as it
age, along with th
eir
lated accidents or
or Work:
this work
nt in the Public and
t have been used in
ancial restra
ints that
urance system based
ics and re searchers
s on the population;
d strongly influence
curity is a common
primarily
generated by
increase
the
the collective welfare.
ble levels of welfare in
roperty characterizing
proportion insufficient.
wealth) and supporting
double target: vertical
ose with low incomes
ds
- from the healthy to
those working on the
ions) . Some horizontal
the older generation is
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