Implementing quality strategies to increase competitiveness on mineral waters' market

AuthorNeacsu N.A.
Pages103-110
Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov
Series V: Economic Sciences Vol. 10 (59) No. 1 - 2017
Implementing quality strategies to increase
competitiveness on mineral waters’ market
Nicoleta Andreea NEACȘU1
Abstract: In Romania there are over 2,000 mineral water springs. To succeed in this
market, producers need to adopt different quality strategies. On the mineral water market
producers pay particular attention to the implementation of their own policy regarding
quality, environment and food safety. To achieve quality objectives, the producers are
continually preoccupied to ensure the resources: human, material, training, working and
environmental conditions. This paper analyzes the quality strategies adopted by different
companies as the mineral water market in Romania, strategies that allowed them to be
competitive and profitable.
Key-words: mineral water, quality policy, quality management, competitiveness
1. Introduction
Romania has about 60% of mineral water reserves in Europe, but only 20% of these
are exploited. Due to the geological structure of the subsoil, Romania has huge
reserves of mineral water, gathered in about 2,000 springs. The largest share is held
by natural carbonated mineral waters (Auspices of Mineral Waters in Romania).
The concept of "mineral water" was defined in an inconsistent way in
different geographical areas, or even in the same area, depending on the nature of
the profession of those involved in its study and use (doctors, geologists, chemists,
traders, etc.). The main criteria which were originally based on defining the concept
of "mineral water" were those related to the chemical composition of solubilized
minerals and the presence of carbon dioxide (German school) or by its therapeutic
effects (French school). In Romania, before 1990, in order to be bottled, mineral
water had to contain a quantity of dissolved salts greater than 1000 mg / l,
containing CO2 exceeding 500 mg / l and having therapeutic effects, which were
mentioned on the label (Feru, 2012).
The term for "mineral water" suffered mutations caused by the use of it, from
a curative product into a predominantly food product. The advent of the Common
Market brought the need for a unitary European legislation.
1 Transilvania University of Braşov, andreea.neacsu@unitbv.ro

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